Isuzuma ryuzuye rya porogaramu ifatika ya microscope yo mu gihugu
Ibice bishinzwe gusuzuma: 1. Ibitaro bya Sichuan Nta bitaro bya Sichuan, Ishuri rya Sichuan rya siyanse yubuvuzi; 2. Ibiribwa bya Sichuan n'ibiyobyabwenge n'ibizamini bigeragezwa; 3. Ishami rya Urologiya ryibitaro bya kabiri bifatanya na kaminuza ya Chengdu yubuvuzi gakondo bwubushinwa; 4. Ibitaro bya Cixi yubuvuzi gakondo bwubushinwa, ishami ryintoki namaguru
intego
Corder yo mu gihugu Ibirango Asom-4 yo kubaga microscope yongeye gusuzumwa nyuma yisoko.methods: ukurikije ibisabwa na GB 9706.1-2007 na GB 11239.1-200 15 Usibye gusuzuma ibicuruzwa, isuzuma ryibanze ku kwizerwa, gufatanya, ubukungu na nyuma ya microscope. Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga. Birakwiye ko hasabwa nkigikoresho cyo kwivuza murugo.
Intangiriro
Microscope ikora cyane ikoreshwa cyane muri microsurger nka Ophthalmology, amayeri, kubaga ubwonko, neurologiya na otolaryngology, kandi ibikoresho byubuvuzi bikenewe bya microsurger [1-6]. Kugeza ubu, igiciro cyibikoresho nkibi cyatumijwe mumahanga kirenze Yuan 9000, kandi hari ikiguzi kinini cyo gufata no gufata neza. Ibitaro binini gusa mu Bushinwa birashobora kugura ibikoresho nkibi, bigira ingaruka ku iterambere rya microsurger mu Bushinwa. Kubwibyo, microscopes zo mu rugo zifite imikorere isa nibikorwa binini byigihe kinini byabayeho. Nk'icyiciro cya mbere cy'ibicuruzwa bishya byo kwerekana udushya mu ntara ya Sichuan, Microscope ya Microscope yigenga ku magufwa, kubaga Thocic, kubaga amahembe, kubaga intoki. Ariko, abakoresha murugo bahora bashidikanya kubicuruzwa byo murugo, bigabanya ibyamamare bya microsurger. Ubu bushakashatsi bugamije gukora ikigo kinini nyuma yo kongera gusuzuma microscope ya asom-4 yo kubaga ikaramu ya corder. Usibye gusuzuma ibicuruzwa bisuzuma ibipimo bya tekiniki, imikorere ya optique, umutekano nibindi bicuruzwa, bizibanda kandi kwizerwa kwayo, gufatanya, ubukungu na nyuma yo kugurisha.
Ikintu 1 nuburyo
1.1 Ikintu cyubushakashatsi
Itsinda ryibigeragezo ryakoresheje Microscope ya Asom-4 yo kubaga i Corder, ryatanzwe na Cherngdu Chengdu Corder & Electronics Co.; Itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura ryahisemo microscope yo kubaga amahanga yaguzwe (OPMI VAR10700, Carl Zeiss). Ibikoresho byose byatanzwe kandi bigashyirwa mubikorwa mbere ya Mutarama 2015. Mugihe cyo gusuzuma, ibikoresho biri mumatsinda yubushakashatsi hamwe nitsinda rishinzwe kugenzura ryakoreshejwe muburyo bumwe, nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 1.
1.2 Ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi
Hitamo icyiciro kimwe cya III Ibitaro (Ibitaro bya Sichuan Intara yintara, Michuan Ishuri Rirabukuru ryakozwe na Microsuan muri kaminuza gakondo n'ibitaro bya Sixian by'Ubushinwa, ≥ 5 microsurger buri cyumweru). Ibipimo bya tekiniki bigenwa nigikoresho cyo kwipimisha ibikoresho bya Sichuan.
1.3 Uburyo bwubushakashatsi
1.3.1 Isuzuma ryinjira
Umutekano usuzumwa ukurikije GB 9706.1-200 Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi mu rwego rw'amashanyarazi.
1.3.2 Gusuzuma kwizerwa
Andika umubare w'imbonerahamwe yo gukora n'umubare wo kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho bitarenze ibikoresho byo gutanga ibikoresho kugeza muri Nyakanga 2017, hanyuma ugereranye no gusuzuma igipimo cyo kunanirwa. Byongeye kandi, amakuru yikigo cyigihugu kugirango igaragaze ivuriro ridafite ishingiro mumyaka itatu ishize ryanditseho ibintu bibi mubikoresho mumatsinda yubushakashatsi no kugenzura.
1.3.3 Isuzuma ryibikorwa
Ibikoresho bikoresha, ni ukuvuga umuganga, atanga amanota afatika yo koroshya imikorere yibicuruzwa, ihumure ryumukoresha no kuyobora amabwiriza, kandi ritanga amanota kumutwe rusange. Byongeye kandi, umubare wibikorwa byananiranye kubera impamvu zibikoresho zigomba kwandikwa ukwayo.
1.3.4 Isuzuma ryubukungu
Gereranya ibikoresho byo kugura ibikoresho (gushinga imashini igura) kandi bikaba bigura kandi ugereranye ibiciro byose byo gufata neza ibikoresho hagati yitsinda ryibigeragezo no kugenzura mugihe cyo gusuzuma.
1.3.5 nyuma yo gusuzuma serivisi ya serivisi
Abayobozi bashinzwe imicungire y'ibigo bitatu bashinzwe ubuvuzi bazatanga amanota shingiro yo kwishyiriraho, imyitozo y'abakozi no kubungabunga.
1.4 Uburyo bwo gutanga amanota
Buri kintu cyibirimo byavuzwe haruguru kigomba gutontoma byinshi hamwe namanota 100. Ibisobanuro byerekanwe mu mbonerahamwe ya 1. Ukurikije amanota mpuzano y'amanota atatu, niba itandukaniro riri hagati yitsinda ryibicuruzwa hamwe nibicuruzwa biri mumatsinda yo kugenzura (Corder Surgical Stivecope).
Ibisubizo 2
Ibikorwa 2613 byashyizwe muri ubu bushakashatsi, harimo ibikoresho 1302 byo murugo nibikoresho 1311. Abaganga icumi ba orthopedic bakuru bakuru n'abari hejuru y'abaganga 13 baterankunga bakuru ndetse no hejuru y'abaganga, abakuru 7 ba Neurosurgique n'abakuru bakuru ndetse n'abakuru 30 ndetse no hejuru y'abakanisha mu bagize isuzuma. Amanota menshi yo mu bitaro bitatu arabarwa, kandi amanota yihariye yerekanwa mu mbonerahamwe ya 2. Amanota rusange ya Asom-4 ikora ya corder ni 1,8 amanota make. Reba Ishusho ya 2 Kugereranya Amanota Yuzuye hagati yibikoresho biri mumatsinda yubushakashatsi nibikoresho mumatsinda yo kugenzura.
3 Muganire
Inyandiko rusange ya ASOM-4 yo kubaga microscope ya Corder ni amanota 1.8 munsi ya microscope yatumijwe mu mahanga yatumijwe, kandi itandukaniro riri hagati y'ibicuruzwa na ASOM-4 ni ≤ 5. Kubwibyo, ibisubizo byubu bushakashatsi byerekana ko Asom-4 yo kubaga ya asom-4 yo kubaga ya corder ishobora gusimbuza ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mubihugu byatumijwe mumahanga kandi bikwiye guteza imbere nkibikoresho byateye imbere.
Imbonerahamwe ya Radar yerekana neza itandukaniro riri hagati yibikoresho byo murugo nibikoresho bitumizwa mu mahanga (Ishusho 2). Kubijyanye nibipimo bya tekiniki, ituze na nyuma yo kugurisha, byombi birasa; Kubijyanye no gusaba byuzuye, ibikoresho bitumizwa mu mahanga biri hejuru cyane, byerekana ko ibikoresho byo murugo bigifite umwanya wo gukomeza gutera imbere; Kubijyanye nibipimo byubukungu, corder ikirango asom-4 ibikoresho byo murugo bifite akamaro kagaragara.
Mu isuzuma ryongesho, ibimenyetso by'ingenzi bya microscopes yo mu gihugu kandi byatumijwe mu mahanga bihuye n'ibisabwa muri GB11239.1-2005. Ibipimo byingenzi byumutekano byimashini zombi byujuje ibisabwa na GB 9706.1-2007. Kubwibyo, byombi byujuje ibisabwa nibipimo byigihugu, kandi nta tandukaniro rigaragara mumutekano; Kubijyanye n'imikorere, ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga bifite ibyiza byinshi byo kwivuza kwa disikuru yo mu rugo mu bijyanye no gucana urumuri, mu gihe ibindi bikorwa byiza byamashusho nta itandukaniro rigaragara; Ku bijyanye no kwizerwa, mugihe cyo gusuzuma, umubare wuwatsinzwe wubwoko wari munsi ya 20%, kandi ibyinshi byatewe no kwicwa bigomba gusimburwa, kandi bike byatewe no guhinduka bidakwiye. Nta guhagarika bikomeye cyangwa ibikoresho byahagaritswe.
Corrder Brand Asom-4 Igiciro cyo kubaga cya microscope yakiriye hafi 1/10 gusa yitsinda ryo kugenzura (ibicuruzwa). Muri icyo gihe, kubera ko bidakenewe kurinda ikiganza, bisaba ibisigaye bike kandi bifasha cyane ihame rya sterile. Byongeye kandi, ubu bwoko bwa microscope ikora ikoresha itara ryimbere mu gihugu, nabyo bihendutse kuruta itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura, kandi igiciro cyose cyo gufata neza kiri hasi. Kubwibyo, corder ikirango asom-4 microscope idasanzwe ifite ubukungu bugaragara. Ku bijyanye na nyuma yo kugurisha, ibikoresho biri mu itsinda ry'ibigeragezo no kugenzura bishimishije cyane. Nibyo, nkuko umugabane wisoko wibikoresho byatumijwe mu mahanga biri hejuru, umuvuduko wo kwitangira inyungu wihuta. Nizera ko hamwe na progaramu ya buhoro buhoro bwibikoresho byo murugo, icyuho kiri hagati yabyo bizashira buhoro buhoro.
Nk'icyiciro cya mbere cy'ibicuruzwa bishya byo kwerekana ibidukikije mu ntara ya Sichuan, corder ikirango cya Microscope ya Chengdu Yashyizweho kandi ikoreshwa mu bitaro byinshi mu Bushinwa, maze yoherezwa mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, mu burasirazuba bwo hagati, Afurika no mu tundi turere, atoneshwa n'abakoresha. Corder Grand Asom-4 yo kubaga microscope ifite imyanya ndende, uburyo busobanura neza, ubujyakuzimu bwa stroom.
Mu gusoza, corder ikirango asom-4 microscope isanzwe ikoreshwa muri ubu bushakashatsi irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa mu nganda Nibikoresho byo mu rugo bifite imbaraga zikwiye gusaba.
[Reba]
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[4] li fubao. Ibyiza bya tekinoroji ya micro-gutera ikoranabuhanga mu mugongo bifitanye isano na Flecy [J]. Ikinyamakuru cy'Ubushinwa cya Microsurger, 2007,30 (6): 401.
[5] tian wei, han xiao, we da, et al. Kugereranya Ingaruka za Clinical ya microscope yo kubaga hamwe nibirahuri binini byafashaga Lumbar Disschemy [j]. Ikinyamakuru cy'Ubushinwa cya ORTHODPEDICTIC, 2011 (10): 1132-1137.
[6] Zheng Zheng. Ingaruka za Clinical isaba microscope yo kubaga amenyo yuruziga rwo gutunganya imizi yononekaye [j]. Igitabo cy'ubuvuzi bw'Ubushinwa, 2018 (3): 101-102.
Igihe cyagenwe: Jan-30-2023
