Gukoresha microscope yo kubaga amenyo mukuvura indwara zifata impiswi

Mikorosikopi yo kubagaufite ibyiza bibiri byo gukuza no kumurika, kandi byakoreshejwe mubuvuzi mugihe kirenga igice cyikinyejana, bigera kubisubizo bimwe.Gukoresha microscopeszakoreshejwe cyane kandi zitezwa imbere mu kubaga ugutwi mu 1940 no mu kubaga amaso mu 1960.

Mu rwego rwo kuvura amenyo,microscopes yo kubagaByakoreshejwe mu kuzuza amenyo no kuvura ibyangiritse nko mu ntangiriro ya za 1960 mu Burayi. Porogaramu yaikora microscopesmuri endodontique yatangiye rwose mu myaka ya za 90, ubwo intiti yo mu Butaliyani Pecora yatangaje bwa mbere ikoreshwamicroscopes yo kubaga amenyomu kubaga endodontiki.

Abaganga b'amenyo barangije kuvura indwara zifata nindwara zifata munsi ya amicroscope ikora amenyo. Microscope yo kubaga amenyo irashobora gukuza agace kaho, kwitegereza imiterere myiza, no gutanga isoko yumucyo uhagije, bigatuma abaganga b amenyo babona neza imiterere yumuyoboro wumuzi nuduce twa periapical, kandi bakemeza aho babaga. Ntabwo igishingiye gusa ku byiyumvo n'ubunararibonye bwo kuvura, bityo bikagabanya ukutamenya kuvurwa kandi bikazamura cyane ireme ry'ubuvuzi bw'indwara zifata no mu mitsi, bigatuma amenyo amwe adashobora kubikwa n'inzira gakondo kugira ngo avurwe neza kandi abungabungwe.

A microscope y'amenyoigizwe na sisitemu yo kumurika, sisitemu yo gukuza, sisitemu yo gufata amashusho, hamwe nibindi bikoresho. Sisitemu yo gukuza igizwe nijisho ryijisho, umuyoboro, intumbero ifatika, imashini ikuza, nibindi, bihuza hamwe gukuza.

Gufata CORDERASOM-520-D microscope yo kubaga amenyonkurugero, gukura kwijisho ryijisho riva kuri 10 × kugeza 15 ×, hamwe no gukoreshwa cyane gukuza kwa 12.5X, kandi uburebure bwibanze bwa lens objectifs buri hagati ya 200 ~ 500 mm. Guhindura gukuza bifite uburyo bubiri bwo gukora: guhinduranya amashanyarazi adafite intambwe hamwe nintoki zikomeza gukuza.

Kumurika Sisitemu yamicroscope yo kubagaitangwa na fibre optique itanga isoko, itanga urumuri ruringaniye kumurika kumurima wo kureba kandi ntiritanga igicucu mumwanya wo kubaga. Ukoresheje lensike ya binocular, amaso yombi arashobora gukoreshwa mukwitegereza, kugabanya umunaniro; Shaka ibintu bitatu-bishusho. Uburyo bumwe bwo gukemura ikibazo cyabafasha ni uguha ibikoresho indorerwamo yungirije, ishobora gutanga igitekerezo gisobanutse neza nkumuganga ubaga, ariko ikiguzi cyo guha ibikoresho indorerwamo yungirije ni kinini. Ubundi buryo ni ugushiraho sisitemu ya kamera kuri microscope, kuyihuza na ecran yerekana, no kwemerera abafasha kureba kuri ecran. Igikorwa cyose cyo kubaga gishobora kandi gufotorwa cyangwa kwandikwa kugirango bakusanye inyandiko zubuvuzi zo kwigisha cyangwa ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi.

Mugihe cyo kuvura indwara zifata impiswi,microscopes yo kubaga amenyoIrashobora gukoreshwa mugushakisha gufungura imizi, gusiba imizi yabazwe, gusana urukuta rwumuzi wumuzi, gusuzuma morfologiya yumuzi no gukora neza, kuvanaho ibikoresho byacitse nibirundo byumuzi wumuzi, no gukoramicrosurgicalinzira zindwara zifata.

Ugereranije no kubaga gakondo, ibyiza bya microsurgurgie harimo: guhagarara neza kumuzi apex; Ubusanzwe kubaga amagufwa afite intera nini, akenshi iruta cyangwa ingana na 10mm, mugihe amagufwa ya microsurgical yangiritse afite intera ntoya, munsi ya 5mm; Nyuma yo gukoresha microscope, morfologiya yubuso bwumuzi w amenyo irashobora kugaragara neza, kandi inguni yumusozi uca imizi iri munsi ya 10 °, mugihe inguni yumusozi gakondo yo gutema imizi nini (45 °); Ubushobozi bwo kwitegereza isthmus hagati yimiyoboro yumuzi hejuru yumuzi; Ushobora gutegura neza no kuzuza inama zumuzi. Mubyongeyeho, irashobora gutahura ibimenyetso bisanzwe byerekana ibimenyetso byahantu hacitse imizi hamwe na sisitemu ya kanal. Inzira yo kubaga irashobora gufotorwa cyangwa kwandikwa kugirango ikusanyirize hamwe amakuru yubuvuzi, kwigisha, cyangwa ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Birashobora gufatwa nkibyomicroscopes yo kubaga amenyoKugira agaciro keza hamwe nicyizere mugupima, kuvura, kwigisha, nubushakashatsi bwamavuriro yindwara z amenyo.